Search results for "structure function: spin"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Electron Ion Collider: The Next QCD Frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all

2016

International audience; This White Paper presents the science case of an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), focused on the structure and interactions of gluon-dominated matter, with the intent to articulate it to the broader nuclear science community. It was commissioned by the managements of Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) and Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) with the objective of presenting a summary of scientific opportunities and goals of the EIC as a follow-up to the 2007 NSAC Long Range plan. This document is a culmination of a community-wide effort in nuclear science following a series of workshops on EIC physics over the past decades and, in particular, the focus…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsdesign [accelerator]nucl-th[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]parton: distribution functionnucleus: structure functionpolarized beamstructure function: spin[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exstructure function [nucleon]Atomicproposed [colliding beams]design [detector]Particle and Plasma Physicsquantum chromodynamics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530Nuclearsaturation [gluon]colliding beams [electron nucleon]Hardware_REGISTER-TRANSFER-LEVELIMPLEMENTATIONdetector: designaccelerator: designhep-exnew physicsMolecularhep-phelectron nucleon: colliding beamsnucleon: structure functionstructure function [nucleus]Nuclear & Particles PhysicseRHICTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESelectron nucleus: colliding beamscolliding beams: proposedTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMS[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]gluon: saturationELICspin [structure function]Software_PROGRAMMINGLANGUAGEScolliding beams [electron nucleus]distribution function [parton]Hardware_LOGICDESIGNJefferson Lab
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Measurement of the spin-dependent structure function g1(x) of the deuteron

1993

We report on the first measurement of the spin-dependent structure function g1d of the deuteron in the deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons off polarised deuterons, in the kinematical range 0.006<x<0.6, 1 GeV2<Q2<30 GeV2. The first moment, Γ1d=sh{phonetic}01 g1d dx=0.023±0.020 (stat.) ± 0.015 (syst.), is smaller than the prediction of the Ellis-Jaffe sum rules. Using earlier measurements of g1p, we infer the first moment of the spin-dependent neutron structure function g1n. The difference Γ1p-Γ1n=0.20 ±0.05 (stat.) ± 0.04 (syst.) agrees with the prediction of the Bjorken sum rule, Γ1p-Γ1n=0.191 ±0.002.

deuteron: polarized targetNuclear and High Energy PhysicsINELASTIC E-P; POLARIZED PROTONS; SUM-RULE; SCATTERING; ELECTROPRODUCTION; ASYMMETRYINELASTIC E-PProtonpolarized target: deuterondeep inelastic scattering: muon deuteronstructure function: spinmuon deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringSUM-RULE530Nuclear physicsINELASTIC E-P; POLARIZED PROTONS; SUM-RULE; SCATTERING; ELECTROPRODUCTION; ASYMMETRY; MODELTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSCATTERINGNeutronpolarized beam: muonSpin-½PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsspin: structure functionMuonScatteringdeuteron: structure functionELECTROPRODUCTIONnucleon: structure functionCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringmomentmagnetic spectrometer: experimental resultsPOLARIZED PROTONSapprox. 100 GeVASYMMETRYSum rule in quantum mechanicsmuon: polarized beamParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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